Analysis of Mexican public finances from aninput-output perspective, 2000 - 2020
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33110/rnee.v17i2.341Keywords:
Input-Output analysis, Public finances, Economic growth, Productive articulationAbstract
With the use of some structural analysis methodologies, a critical evaluation of public finances in Mexico was carried out, during the period of greatest openness and liberalization of the Mexican economy. In general terms, it was intended to evaluate the role of public finances by the Mexican State, during the period of 2000-2020, in order to determine if it has fostered sustained economic growth and/or they managed to solve the structural problems that characterized the Mexican economy, such as the enormous economic and social inequality, dependency and vulnerability to foreign countries, and high productive disarticulation. The empirical analysis developed is based on the use of two input-output (IP) methodologies, which allowed us to delve into the problem posed and link the macroeconomic analysis with the real effect of some aggregates (private consumption and investment, government spending, exports) on the productive structure and, with it, derive conclusions on economic growth.
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